FORMULA3 NSF–RCF VINES

Output

Publications

Papers, preprints, and talks from FORMULA3, followed by earlier work by the team that the project builds on.

FORMULA3 publications

Project output

The project started in October 2026. Papers will appear here as they are published.

Background

Selected prior work by the team

Earlier results from the investigators that FORMULA3 builds on. These predate the project and are not project output.

  • Ensuring line-of-sight condition for accurate positioning and sensing over RF/OWC networks

    M. Abedi, A. A. Dowhuszko, and R. Wichman

    IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, pp. 1–15, 2025

    ISAC

  • Signal whisperers: Enhancing wireless reception using DRL-guided reflector arrays

    H. Le, O. Bedir, M. Ibrahim, J. Tao, and S. Ekin

    arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.15044, 2025

    Reflector arrays arXiv ↗

  • Tidal-like concept drift in RIS-covered buildings: When programmable wireless environments meet human behaviors

    Z.-Y. Wu, M. Ismail, J. Zhang, and J. Zhang

    arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.14876, 2025

    Generalizable AI arXiv ↗

  • User throughput optimization via deep reinforcement learning for beam switching in mmWave radio access networks

    R. Hashemi, V. Ranasinghe, T. Veijalainen, P. Kela, and R. Wichman

    IEEE 35th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), pp. 1–6, 2024

    AI beamforming

  • Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G: Emerging hardware architectures, applications, and open challenges

    E. Basar, G. C. Alexandropoulos, Y. Liu, Q.-U.-A. Nadeem, S. Jin, C. Yuen, O. A. Dobre, and R. Schober

    IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 27–47, 2024

    RIS

  • Guiding wireless signals with arrays of metallic linear Fresnel reflectors: A low-cost, frequency-versatile, and practical approach

    H. Le, O. Bedir, M. Ibrahim, J. Tao, and S. Ekin

    IEEE 100th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2024-Fall), pp. 1–7, 2024

    Reflector arrays

  • Efficient exclusion strategy of shadowed RIS in dynamic indoor programmable wireless environments

    Z.-Y. Wu, M. Ismail, and J. Wang

    IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 994–1007, 2024

    Resource management

  • Generalized RIS tile exclusion strategy for indoor mmWave channels under concept drift

    Z.-Y. Wu and M. Ismail

    IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 23, no. 10, pp. 13484–13498, 2024

    Resource management

  • Propagation measurements and channel models in indoor environment at 6.75 GHz FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz FR3 upper-mid band spectrum for 5G and 6G

    D. Shakya, M. Ying, T. S. Rappaport, H. Poddar, P. Ma, Y. Wang, and I. Al-Wazani

    IEEE GLOBECOM, pp. 998–1003, 2024

    FR3 channels

  • Comprehensive FR1(C) and FR3 lower and upper mid-band propagation and material penetration loss measurements and channel models in indoor environment for 5G and 6G

    D. Shakya, M. Ying, T. S. Rappaport, H. Poddar, P. Ma, Y. Wang, and I. Al-Wazani

    IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, vol. 5, pp. 5192–5218, 2024

    FR3 channels

  • Wireless communications through reconfigurable intelligent surfaces

    E. Basar et al.

    IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 116753–116773, 2019

    RIS